Country/Region of Origin: Great Britain
Life span: 9 – 14 years
Weight: 10 – 18 pounds (4.5 – 8.1 kg)
Gestation: 61 - 65 days
Cavalier King Charles Health issues:
- Heart
Mitral valve disease (MVD)
- Syringomyelia
(Disorder of the brain and spinal cord
which may result in paralysis)
- Hip
dysplasia
- Brachycephalic
Airway Obstruction Syndrome (BAOS)
- Retinal
dysplasia
- Luxating
patella (slipping kneecap)
- Ear
infections
Interesting Facts on the Cavalier
King Charles Spaniels:
King
Charles II of England grew very fond of these dogs, hence their name.
In the
late 1600’s King Charles Spaniels were crossbred with pugs to have shorter
muzzles and smaller bodies.
In the
1920’s at the Cruft’s Dog Show in London an American by the name of Roswell
Eldridge offered prize money for anyone that could bring him King Charles
Spaniels that had long muzzles and similar features to the older breeds before
they were crossbred with pugs.
As
examples he used paintings done by Van Dyck of King Charles II with is King
Charles Spaniels.
A lady by
the name of Miss Mostyn Walker won the competition with her dog named Ann’s
Son.
Other
breeders then continued to breed with the long muzzled spaniels and by 1940’s those
bred were seen as a separate breed and were re-named to the Cavalier King
Charles Spaniel.
The Cavalier
King Charles Spaniel was originally known as the "Old Type King Charles
spaniel" and were bred to be companion and lap dogs
After the Second World War the
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was almost extinct but their numbers increased
after breeding programs were implemented.
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was
recognized by the AKC in 1995.
Famous
people that had Cavaliers include Frank Sinatra, Ronald Reagan, Liv Tyler and
Sylvester Stallone.
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